Stony Springs and the Civil Disobedience Tradition Throughout history, acts of civil disobedience--deliberate violations of the law aimed at calling attention to or acting against perceived injustice--have played a prominent role in efforts to change society for the better. In the United States, the names most commonly associated with civil disobedience are Martin Luther King and Rosa Parks. However, our nation has a long and rich history of civil disobedience dating back to the beginnings of the American Revolution, when colonists dumped three shiploads of British tea, valued at over 10,000 British pounds, into Boston Harbor in protest of the tax on tea imported to the colonies. Organizers of the Underground Railroad helped slaves escape to freedom, in defiance of the Fugitive Slave Act; slaves remaining in captivity resisted by stealing and sabotaging property, sometimes even burning plantation buildings down. Women engaged in civil disobedience as part of their struggle to gain the right to vote. Tenants who could not afford to pay their rent as a result of the Great Depression often enlisted the aid of their neighbors to prevent landlords from evicting them. At about the same time, massive waves of sit-down strikes at factories throughout the Midwest played a key role in winning national legislation creating the minimum wage and the eight-hour day and protecting the right to organize labor unions. We are all familiar with the central role of civil disobedience in the civil rights and antiwar movements a generation later. Even during the relatively calmer 1980s, the Sanctuary Movement helped thousands of people escape repressive US-backed governments in Central America and settle in the United States, in defiance of US immigration authorities who tried to send them home. The Monroe County Green Party is not involved as a party in organizing or participating in acts of civil disobedience. However, we disagree with those who label the individuals who sat in the trees on the Stony Springs property as mere trespassers. Civil disobedience is a time-honored and often effective means of redressing injustices when legal means fail or are perceived to be ineffective. We believe that a very good case can be made that an injustice was perpetrated in this instance and that legal means for redressing it were not proving to be very effective. The sinkhole-prone land is clearly unsuited geologically and ecologically for the proposed apartment complex. Moreover, it was patently unfair to ask taxpayers to foot most of the bill for constructing an unneeded apartment complex that many of these same taxpayers could not afford to live in, and destroying a dozen or more acres of precious greenspace in the process. Expressing concerns such as these, an overwhelming majority of community members who spoke out publicly about Canterbury Apartments opposed funding it, yet their concerns and opposition were cavalierly dismissed by the majority of the County Council that voted for public funding of the project. Under these circumstances, it is quite understandable that some would feel compelled to violate the law in an effort to oppose the construction of Canterbury Apartments. Under most circumstances, it is desirable and appropriate to obey the law. However, laws exist (or should exist) to serve justice, and justice is ultimately more important than the law. Disobeying the law in an effort to promote justice is, therefore, an honorable and often correct choice. This idea was perhaps most succinctly expressed by Henry David Thoreau who, while in jail for refusing to pay taxes that in part went to support an unpopular war, was asked by a friend: "What are you doing in there?" His reply was: "What are you doing out there?" # # #